Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Cotnari

Romania

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(60 %)

Species observed

51

Observations

142

Area

104,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cotnari : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
20
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

51 distinct species · 142 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

142 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 79
79–78
79–78
79–78
< 79

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,7°C

Annual rain

566mm

Warmest m°

25,6°C

Coldest m°

-6,1°C

Elevation: 199 m on average (min 97 m, max 496 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
566mm
Warmest month
25,6°C
Coldest month
-6,1°C
Mean alt.
199m
Min
97m
Max
496m
Std. dev.
83m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(60 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

27,6g/kg

Clay

46,2%

Sand

16,2%

Silt

37,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
45,9%
Sand
16,5%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
47,1%
Sand
16,0%
Silt
37,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
45,5%
Sand
16,2%
Silt
38,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest16.9%
Crops52.8%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)28.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

29,1km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

6 947km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

555mm/an

Mean T°

9,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Max snow

15%

Mean runoff

211mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

156m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

67,4%

Pesticides

5,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN