Agua y Paz
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007
9 148 km²
Commune · CRI
Cote
Costa Rica
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
2 035
Observations
6 135
Area
183,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Cote : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.065
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 035 distinct species · 6 135 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,5°C
Annual rain
3 905mm
Warmest m°
28,1°C
Coldest m°
18,7°C
Elevation: 541 m on average (min 57 m, max 1 488 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,5°C
Annual rain
3 905mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
18,7°C
Mean alt.
541m
Min
57m
Max
1 488m
Std. dev.
282m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
43,3g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
36,3%
Silt
30,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Guatuso
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
55,2g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
41,5g/kg
Clay
32,5%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
30,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
33,1g/kg
Clay
35,6%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
29,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest64.7%
Crops18.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)16.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 7 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
48,8km
Lake surface here
1,84km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 068km²
Discharge in basins
6,5m³/s
Mean precip.
2 945mm/an
Mean T°
25,4°C
Moisture idx
0,43
Mean runoff
1 112mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
201m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (7, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Coteord 4len here12.84 km60%total21 km
- Río Quéquerord 2len here8.95 km100%total9 km
- Río El Muertoord 2len here8.76 km78%total11 km
- Río Fríoord 5len here7.00 km5%total130 km
- Quebrada Quebradónord 1len here6.98 km89%total8 km
- Río Venadoord 2len here2.38 km18%total13 km
- Quebrada Patoord 1len here1.86 km73%total3 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
3,0%
Pesticides
92,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1
Cuenca Embalse Arenal
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2000
508 km²
Volcan Tenorio
IUCN IINational Park · 1976
129 km²
Tenorio
IUCN IVProtected Zone · 1976
56 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN