Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Costuleni

Romania

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(69 %)

Species observed

45

Observations

107

Area

71,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Costuleni : 14 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 10 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
10
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

45 distinct species · 107 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

107 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 56
56–55
56–55
56–55
< 56

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,9°C

Annual rain

544mm

Warmest m°

26,2°C

Coldest m°

-5,7°C

Elevation: 154 m on average (min 28 m, max 350 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,9°C
Annual rain
544mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
-5,7°C
Mean alt.
154m
Min
28m
Max
350m
Std. dev.
94m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(69 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

29,6g/kg

Clay

35,6%

Sand

22,5%

Silt

41,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
47,5g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
22,8%
Silt
42,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
41,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
22,2%
Silt
42,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.6%
Crops50.4%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)28.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7,8km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

23 147km²

Discharge in basins

9,3m³/s

Mean precip.

557mm/an

Mean T°

9,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Max snow

14%

Mean runoff

161mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

127m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

50,4%

Pesticides

5,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)