Ontologia

County · USA

Costilla

United States

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(47 %)

Species observed

1 646

Observations

34 730

Area

3 193,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Costilla : 17 espèces reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 21.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.213
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 646 distinct species · 34 730 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

34 730 obs · 75 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 900
674–15 899
142–673
89–141
< 89

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,7°C

Annual rain

416mm

Warmest m°

23,6°C

Coldest m°

-12,1°C

Elevation: 2 687 m on average (min 2 273 m, max 4 008 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,7°C
Annual rain
416mm
Warmest month
23,6°C
Coldest month
-12,1°C
Mean alt.
2 687m
Min
2 273m
Max
4 008m
Std. dev.
396m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(47 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

25,5g/kg

Clay

18,7%

Sand

52,6%

Silt

28,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
41,1g/kg
Clay
17,7%
Sand
53,1%
Silt
29,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
29,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
14,5g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
28,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.1%
Crops3.8%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil10.2%
Other (grassland, water…)62.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology14 basins · 5 lakes · 46 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

575,3km

Lake surface here

7,26km²

Basins crossed

14

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

19 728km²

Discharge in basins

67,8m³/s

Mean precip.

415mm/an

Mean T°

3,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,55

Max snow

27%

Mean runoff

14mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 702m

Rivers / streams (46, ord ≥ 4)

34 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

3,5%

Pesticides

15,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas12

IUCN V · 7IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Ib · 1IUCN IV · 1

Alamosa

IUCN IV

National Wildlife Refuge · 1962

49 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN