Ontologia

Commune · ESP

Costa Noroeste

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 139

Observations

254 640

Area

357,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Costa Noroeste : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.134
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 139 distinct species · 254 640 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

254 640 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 108 205
108 205–108 204
32 782–108 204
23 482–32 781
< 23 482

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,7°C

Annual rain

571mm

Warmest m°

31,4°C

Coldest m°

7,8°C

Elevation: 14 m on average (min -11 m, max 66 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,7°C
Annual rain
571mm
Warmest month
31,4°C
Coldest month
7,8°C
Mean alt.
14m
Min
-11m
Max
66m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

32,2g/kg

Clay

38,2%

Sand

27,0%

Silt

34,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Cádiz

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
49,1g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
36,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
37,5%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
32,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.2%
Crops41.0%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)46.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 2 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

40,9km

Lake surface here

10,62km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

56 433km²

Discharge in basins

283,9m³/s

Mean precip.

561mm/an

Mean T°

17,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,48

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

148mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

18m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

7,0nW

Built-up

268,7%

Pesticides

44,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 3IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 11

Doñana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1987

1 281 km²

Doñana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

1 281 km²

Doñana

IUCN IV

Natura 2000 · 2012

1 137 km²

Doñana

IUCN II

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1982

1 131 km²

Doñana

IUCN V

Natural Park · 1989

681 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations4