Doñana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1987
1 281 km²
Commune · ESP
Costa Noroeste
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Area
357,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
18,7°C
Annual rain
571mm
Warmest m°
31,4°C
Coldest m°
7,8°C
Elevation: 14 m on average (min -11 m, max 66 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,7°C
Annual rain
571mm
Warmest month
31,4°C
Coldest month
7,8°C
Mean alt.
14m
Min
-11m
Max
66m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
32,2g/kg
Clay
38,2%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
34,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Cádiz
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
49,1g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
36,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
26,1g/kg
Clay
37,5%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
32,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest4.2%
Crops41.0%
Built-up2.7%
Bare soil5.7%
Other (grassland, water…)46.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
7,0nW
Built-up
268,7%
Pesticides
44,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas11
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 3IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 11
Doñana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 281 km²
Doñana
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 2012
1 137 km²
Doñana
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1982
1 131 km²
Doñana
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
681 km²
Doñana National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1994
536 km²
Complete list11 protected areas
- DoñanaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19871 281 km²
- DoñanaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 281 km²
- DoñanaNatura 2000IUCN IV20121 137 km²
- DoñanaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II19821 131 km²
- DoñanaNatural ParkIUCN V1989681 km²
- Doñana National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable1994536 km²
- Bajo GuadalquivirSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201548 km²
- Bajo GuadalquivirNatura 2000IUCN IV201548 km²
- Corrales de RotaNatural MonumentIUCN III20011 km²
- Corrales de RotaNatura 2000IUCN IV20201 km²
- Corrales de RotaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20201 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN