Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Cosmesti

Romania

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

140

Observations

200

Area

45,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cosmesti : 33 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 75 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
75
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

140 distinct species · 200 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

200 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 200
200–199
200–199
200–199
< 200

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,1°C

Annual rain

510mm

Warmest m°

27,6°C

Coldest m°

-4,5°C

Elevation: 66 m on average (min 47 m, max 97 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
510mm
Warmest month
27,6°C
Coldest month
-4,5°C
Mean alt.
66m
Min
47m
Max
97m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,1

Org. C

22,3g/kg

Clay

43,8%

Sand

16,5%

Silt

39,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
34,2g/kg
Clay
42,8%
Sand
16,9%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
44,3%
Sand
16,3%
Silt
39,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
16,7g/kg
Clay
44,1%
Sand
16,4%
Silt
39,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.8%
Crops62.9%
Built-up1.4%
Bare soil1.5%
Other (grassland, water…)31.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

16,2km

Lake surface here

0,06km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

26 073km²

Discharge in basins

7,9m³/s

Mean precip.

544mm/an

Mean T°

9,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

117mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

257m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

139,1%

Pesticides

5,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN