Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Cosanga

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(52 %)

Species observed

3 277

Observations

489 720

Area

479,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cosanga : 4 espèces reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 30.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.300
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 277 distinct species · 489 720 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

489 720 obs · 12 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 306 862
129 095–306 861
9 195–129 094
4 529–9 194
< 4 529

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,6°C

Annual rain

4 057mm

Warmest m°

14,1°C

Coldest m°

4,5°C

Elevation: 3 135 m on average (min 1 941 m, max 5 305 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,6°C
Annual rain
4 057mm
Warmest month
14,1°C
Coldest month
4,5°C
Mean alt.
3 135m
Min
1 941m
Max
5 305m
Std. dev.
755m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(52 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

119,7g/kg

Clay

25,9%

Sand

39,6%

Silt

34,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Quijos

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
146,2g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
35,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
113,9g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
39,6%
Silt
34,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
99,1g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
33,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest57.3%
Crops7.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil2.0%
Other (grassland, water…)33.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

123,1km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 970km²

Discharge in basins

26,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 704mm/an

Mean T°

11,3°C

Moisture idx

0,31

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

1 637mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 992m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,2%

Pesticides

65,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN II · 2

Antisana

IUCN II

National Park · 1993

1 220 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN