Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Copey

Costa Rica

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(73 %)

Species observed

4 578

Observations

455 450

Area

279,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Copey : 17 espèces reliées par 21 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
21
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 578 distinct species · 455 450 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

455 450 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 173 662
173 662–173 661
66 892–173 661
45 193–66 891
< 45 193

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,2°C

Annual rain

5 449mm

Warmest m°

18,8°C

Coldest m°

9,9°C

Elevation: 2 081 m on average (min 268 m, max 3 223 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,2°C
Annual rain
5 449mm
Warmest month
18,8°C
Coldest month
9,9°C
Mean alt.
2 081m
Min
268m
Max
3 223m
Std. dev.
685m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(73 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

83,3g/kg

Clay

32,0%

Sand

32,1%

Silt

35,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: piGLiMaggregated to Dota

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
103,3g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
81,7g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
36,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
64,8g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
35,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest80.5%
Crops5.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)14.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

95,2km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 390km²

Discharge in basins

16,8m³/s

Mean precip.

3 212mm/an

Mean T°

20,0°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Mean runoff

2 183mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 183m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

14,5%

Pesticides

55,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 1

La Amistad

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1982

7 827 km²

Savegre

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2017

3 130 km²

Turberas de Talamanca

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2003

1 959 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN