Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Congonhas

Brazil

CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(82 %)

Species observed

1 387

Observations

4 841

Area

304,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Congonhas : 21 espèces reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.081
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 387 distinct species · 4 841 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 841 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 602
1 602–1 601
719–1 601
499–718
< 499

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,7°C

Annual rain

1 622mm

Warmest m°

26,2°C

Coldest m°

10,8°C

Elevation: 998 m on average (min 871 m, max 1 457 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,7°C
Annual rain
1 622mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
10,8°C
Mean alt.
998m
Min
871m
Max
1 457m
Std. dev.
120m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(82 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

25,2g/kg

Clay

35,2%

Sand

41,0%

Silt

23,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
36,7g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
41,7%
Silt
23,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
41,9%
Silt
23,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
39,5%
Silt
23,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.1%
Crops5.3%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)50.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 4 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

86,0km

Lake surface here

1,93km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

4 184km²

Discharge in basins

4,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 446mm/an

Mean T°

19,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,02

Mean runoff

480mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 010m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

5,3nW

Built-up

157,7%

Pesticides

41,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN IV · 1IUCN II · 1📍 Point sites · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN