El Vizcaíno
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1993
25 423 km²
Municipality · MEX
Comondú
México
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)
Species observed
3 037
Observations
48 042
Area
17 316,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Comondú : 33 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 106 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
106
Connectance
0.098
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 037 distinct species · 48 042 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,3°C
Annual rain
172mm
Warmest m°
33,9°C
Coldest m°
12,5°C
Elevation: 183 m on average (min -412 m, max 908 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,3°C
Annual rain
172mm
Warmest month
33,9°C
Coldest month
12,5°C
Mean alt.
183m
Min
-412m
Max
908m
Std. dev.
185m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
6,9g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
58,5%
Silt
21,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
9,1g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
59,1%
Silt
21,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
6,0g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
58,5%
Silt
21,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,1
Org. C
5,7g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
57,9%
Silt
20,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest2.9%
Crops7.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil23.4%
Other (grassland, water…)66.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology41 basins · 21 lakes · 27 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
949,9km
Lake surface here
30,43km²
Basins crossed
41
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
12 794km²
Discharge in basins
29,5m³/s
Mean precip.
149mm/an
Mean T°
21,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,91
Mean runoff
24mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
223m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Arroyo Comondú Viejosub-area2 644,1 km²overlap2115.28 km²12%
- Basin #10410sub-area2 446,1 km²overlap2093.55 km²12%
- Bassin de Arrollo Tsub-area1 952,8 km²overlap1592.92 km²9%
- Bassin de Arroyo San Juansub-area1 424,8 km²overlap1381.20 km²8%
- Bassin de Arroyo Santo Domingosub-area1 419,3 km²overlap783.10 km²5%
- Basin #10700sub-area1 046,4 km²overlap689.97 km²4%
- Bassin de Arroyo San Venanciosub-area870,2 km²overlap651.38 km²4%
- Basin #10630sub-area648,3 km²overlap646.66 km²4%
- Bassin de Arroyo San Luissub-area648,3 km²overlap571.26 km²3%
32 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Arroyo Comondúsub-area554,9 km²overlap547.55 km²3%
- Basin #10660sub-area556,2 km²overlap542.44 km²3%
- Basin #04390sub-area543,8 km²overlap536.53 km²3%
- Basin #01320sub-area524 km²overlap522.87 km²3%
- Basin #02050sub-area812,7 km²overlap436.36 km²3%
- Basin #10560sub-area427,7 km²overlap415.01 km²2%
- Basin #10510sub-area460 km²overlap414.32 km²2%
- Bassin de Arroyo Las Bramonassub-area402 km²overlap401.14 km²2%
- Bassin de Arroyo San José de Magdalenasub-area12 793,6 km²overlap280.60 km²2%
- Basin #02510sub-area552,7 km²overlap261.35 km²2%
- Bassin de Arroyo Las Bramonassub-area214,9 km²overlap214.43 km²1%
- Basin #10720sub-area843,8 km²overlap213.42 km²1%
- Basin #02070sub-area204,6 km²overlap204.23 km²1%
- Basin #01390sub-area200,4 km²overlap199.96 km²1%
- Basin #02530sub-area275,3 km²overlap187.37 km²1%
- Bassin de Arroyo los Pilaressub-area894,7 km²overlap186.54 km²1%
- Bassin de Río La Soledadsub-area175,4 km²overlap175.03 km²1%
- Bassin de Arroyo Palo Bolasub-area161,2 km²overlap160.91 km²1%
- Basin #80720sub-area336,1 km²overlap160.63 km²1%
- Basin #10730sub-area146,5 km²overlap139.86 km²1%
- Basin #10540sub-area111,6 km²overlap107.95 km²1%
- Basin #10590sub-area91,7 km²overlap87.79 km²1%
- Basin #10620sub-area83,2 km²overlap79.22 km²0%
- Bassin de Arroyo Santo Domingosub-area78,4 km²overlap77.83 km²0%
- Basin #10640sub-area72 km²overlap66.04 km²0%
- Basin #10400sub-area1 652,6 km²overlap61.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Estero de la Soledadsub-area39,7 km²overlap37.12 km²0%
- Basin #10570sub-area37,1 km²overlap20.74 km²0%
- Bassin de Arroyo Las Bramonassub-area19,5 km²overlap19.49 km²0%
- Basin #10550sub-area23,9 km²overlap15.68 km²0%
- Basin #10710sub-area10 km²overlap8.30 km²0%
- Basin #10750sub-area287 km²overlap7.44 km²0%
Lakes (21, top by area)
- Lake #9672area19,5 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lake #14733area5,6 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1069660area0,9 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1069855area0,8 km²avg depth2.6 m
- Lac 1069803area0,7 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1069811area0,6 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1069831area0,6 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Lac 1069641area0,4 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1069817area0,4 km²avg depth2.3 m
12 more lakes
- Lac 1069850area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1069841area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1069839area0,3 km²avg depth1.8 m
- Lac 1069799area0,3 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1069466area0,3 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1069819area0,3 km²avg depth1.9 m
- Lac 1069834area0,2 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1069753area0,2 km²avg depth2.2 m
- Lac 1069751area0,2 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1069776area0,2 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1069824area0,2 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1069808area0,2 km²avg depth2.1 m
Rivers / streams (27, ord ≥ 4)
- Arroyo Las Bramonasord 4len here111.32 km100%total111 km
- Arroyo Santo Domingoord 5len here89.45 km77%total116 km
- Arroyo La Purísimaord 4len here86.06 km98%total88 km
- Arroyo San Venancioord 4len here83.27 km81%total103 km
- Arroyo Comondúord 3len here82.19 km99%total83 km
- Arroyo Comondú Viejoord 4len here77.12 km87%total88 km
- Arroyo Palo Bolaord 4len here64.02 km100%total64 km
- Arroyo San Juanord 2len here46.65 km100%total47 km
- Arroyo San Luisord 2len here43.58 km100%total44 km
- Arroyo San Gregorioord 2len here29.96 km100%total30 km
- Arroyo La Minitaord 2len here29.64 km100%total30 km
- Arrollo Tord 1len here24.02 km100%total24 km
15 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Río La Soledadord 4len here23.03 km100%total23 km
- Arroyo la Cuesta Blancaord 1len here21.36 km100%total21 km
- Arroyo Julianilloord 1len here20.29 km100%total20 km
- Arroyo Batequitoord 2len here17.62 km100%total18 km
- Arroyo El Potreroord 1len here15.47 km100%total15 km
- Arroyo El Sauzalord 3len here13.90 km100%total14 km
- Cañada Las Tinasord 2len here13.51 km100%total14 km
- Arroyo los Pilaresord 4len here11.77 km100%total12 km
- Cañada del Cobreord 1len here10.86 km100%total11 km
- Arroyo Capoord 3len here10.29 km100%total10 km
- Arroyo San José de Graciaord 4len here9.84 km100%total10 km
- Estero de la Soledadord 4len here5.55 km88%total6 km
- Estero de la Soledadord 1len here3.77 km82%total5 km
- Arroyo Doloresord 2len here3.22 km43%total7 km
- Arroyo el Sauzalord 2len here2.12 km100%total2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
4,6%
Pesticides
6,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas14
IUCN VI · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN Ia · 2🌊 Marine · 7
El Vizcaíno
IUCN IaBiosphere Reserve · 1988
25 423 km²
Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2005
22 757 km²
Islas del Pacífico de la Península de Baja California
IUCN IaBiosphere Reserve · 2016
12 253 km²
Humedal Los Comondú
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2008
4 586 km²
Islas del Golfo de California
IUCN VIFlora and Fauna Protection Area · 2000
3 761 km²
Complete list14 protected areas
- El VizcaínoUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable199325 423 km²
- El VizcaínoBiosphere ReserveIUCN Ia198825 423 km²
- Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of CaliforniaWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable200522 757 km²
- Islas del Pacífico de la Península de Baja CaliforniaBiosphere ReserveIUCN Ia201612 253 km²
- Humedal Los ComondúWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20084 586 km²
- Islas del Golfo de CaliforniaFlora and Fauna Protection AreaIUCN VI20003 761 km²
- Islas del Golfo de CaliforniaUNESCO-MAB Biosphere ReserveIUCN Not Applicable19953 761 km²
- Humedal La Sierra de GuadalupeWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20083 446 km²
- Oasis de la Sierra El PilarWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20081 775 km²
- Reserva Ecológica Llanos de MagdalenaVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20136 km²
- Reserva Ecológica Llanos de Magdalena IIVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20144 km²
- Reserva Natural El Portezuelo IIIVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20134 km²
- Reserva Ecológica Llanos de Magdalena IVVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20223 km²
- Reserva Ecológica Llanos de Magdalena IIIVoluntary Conservation AreaIUCN VI20172 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN