Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Combarbalá

Chile

BSkArid, steppe, cold(59 %)

Species observed

334

Observations

1 954

Area

2 295,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Combarbalá : 30 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.052
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

334 distinct species · 1 954 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 954 obs · 55 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 390
86–389
28–85
14–27
< 14

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,7°C

Annual rain

411mm

Warmest m°

23,5°C

Coldest m°

0,8°C

Elevation: 1 604 m on average (min 540 m, max 3 858 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,7°C
Annual rain
411mm
Warmest month
23,5°C
Coldest month
0,8°C
Mean alt.
1 604m
Min
540m
Max
3 858m
Std. dev.
900m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(59 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

38,2g/kg

Clay

20,9%

Sand

62,8%

Silt

16,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Limarí

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
44,2g/kg
Clay
18,7%
Sand
64,8%
Silt
16,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
34,0g/kg
Clay
20,2%
Sand
63,4%
Silt
16,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
36,4g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
60,2%
Silt
16,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest2.0%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil43.5%
Other (grassland, water…)53.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 23 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

408,0km

Lake surface here

3,27km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 626km²

Discharge in basins

7,5m³/s

Mean precip.

180mm/an

Mean T°

10,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,83

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

86mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 411m

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (23, ord ≥ 4)

11 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

8,6%

Pesticides

37,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)