Ontologia

Commune · PER

Comas

Peru

ETPolar, tundra(91 %)

Species observed

1 167

Observations

7 568

Area

951km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Comas : 11 espèces reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 14.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.143
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 167 distinct species · 7 568 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 568 obs · 23 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 854
883–1 853
310–882
103–309
< 103

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,2°C

Annual rain

2 553mm

Warmest m°

10,5°C

Coldest m°

-0,6°C

Elevation: 4 145 m on average (min 2 447 m, max 5 051 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,2°C
Annual rain
2 553mm
Warmest month
10,5°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
4 145m
Min
2 447m
Max
5 051m
Std. dev.
426m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(91 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

53,2g/kg

Clay

23,3%

Sand

40,4%

Silt

36,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Concepción

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
73,5g/kg
Clay
22,7%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
51,5g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
36,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
39,6%
Silt
36,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.5%
Crops3.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil9.2%
Other (grassland, water…)76.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 19 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

41,2km

Lake surface here

5,76km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

13 319km²

Discharge in basins

39,1m³/s

Mean precip.

973mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,22

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

1 246mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 462m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (19, top by area)

10 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,6%

Pesticides

38,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN