Ontologia

Municipality · VEN

Colón

Venezuela

AfTropical, rainforest(95 %)

Species observed

504

Observations

2 417

Area

2 850,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Colón : 26 espèces reliées par 32 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
32
Connectance
0.065
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

504 distinct species · 2 417 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 417 obs · 36 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 274
150–1 273
21–149
9–20
< 9

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

1 845mm

Warmest m°

30,6°C

Coldest m°

22,8°C

Elevation: 12 m on average (min -3 m, max 57 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
1 845mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
22,8°C
Mean alt.
12m
Min
-3m
Max
57m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(95 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

72,9g/kg

Clay

36,7%

Sand

25,9%

Silt

37,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: wbGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
77,5g/kg
Clay
35,6%
Sand
26,5%
Silt
37,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
79,7g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
37,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
61,5g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
25,3%
Silt
36,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest9.7%
Crops51.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)38.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 8 lakes · 12 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

145,5km

Lake surface here

12,65km²

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

25 515km²

Discharge in basins

533,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 505mm/an

Mean T°

28,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,18

Mean runoff

516mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

69m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Lakes (8, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

19,3%

Pesticides

9,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 3IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Lago de Maracaibo

IUCN VI

Critical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981

58 243 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN