Volcán Lacandón
IUCN IbPermanent closure zone · 1956
33 km²
Municipality · GTM
Colomba
Guatemala
AmTropical, monsoon(96 %)
Species observed
257
Observations
733
Area
195,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Colomba : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.069
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
257 distinct species · 733 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,0°C
Annual rain
4 664mm
Warmest m°
26,8°C
Coldest m°
16,9°C
Elevation: 900 m on average (min 187 m, max 2 132 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,0°C
Annual rain
4 664mm
Warmest month
26,8°C
Coldest month
16,9°C
Mean alt.
900m
Min
187m
Max
2 132m
Std. dev.
338m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(96 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
48,8g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
29,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vaGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
68,4g/kg
Clay
35,6%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
29,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
45,0g/kg
Clay
36,2%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
30,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
33,1g/kg
Clay
40,3%
Sand
31,5%
Silt
28,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest80.3%
Crops1.2%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)17.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
24,2km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 054km²
Discharge in basins
4,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 544mm/an
Mean T°
24,1°C
Moisture idx
0,20
Mean runoff
1 274mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
645m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
87,8%
Pesticides
82,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN V · 3IUCN Ib · 1
Ona
IUCN VPrivate Natural Reserve · 2002
19 km²
La Florida
IUCN VPrivate Natural Reserve · 2012
0 km²
Finca Comunitaria Magnolia Miramar
IUCN VPrivate Natural Reserve · 2012
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN