Massiccio del Monte Cairo (aree sommitali)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
28 km²
Commune · ITA
Colle San Magno
Italy
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(44 %)
Species observed
107
Observations
235
Area
45,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Colle San Magno : 35 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
107 distinct species · 235 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,4°C
Annual rain
1 378mm
Warmest m°
24,8°C
Coldest m°
-3,2°C
Elevation: 861 m on average (min 180 m, max 1 411 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,4°C
Annual rain
1 378mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-3,2°C
Mean alt.
861m
Min
180m
Max
1 411m
Std. dev.
249m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(44 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
43,6g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
27,2%
Silt
40,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Frosinone
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
70,5g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
41,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
31,4%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
41,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
26,7%
Silt
40,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest45.6%
Crops5.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)46.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,1km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
3 207km²
Discharge in basins
4,0m³/s
Mean precip.
930mm/an
Mean T°
12,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,04
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
534mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
480m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,5nW
Built-up
17,8%
Pesticides
56,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 4
Massiccio del Monte Cairo (aree sommitali)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
28 km²
Gole del Fiume Melfa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
12 km²
Gole del Fiume Melfa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
12 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN