Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Clugnat

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

831

Observations

3 829

Area

42,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Clugnat : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 147 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 19 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
147
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

831 distinct species · 3 829 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 829 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 829
3 829–3 828
3 829–3 828
3 829–3 828
< 3 829

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,9°C

Annual rain

868mm

Warmest m°

23,5°C

Coldest m°

0,9°C

Elevation: 385 m on average (min 319 m, max 498 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,9°C
Annual rain
868mm
Warmest month
23,5°C
Coldest month
0,9°C
Mean alt.
385m
Min
319m
Max
498m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

37,6g/kg

Clay

20,8%

Sand

46,4%

Silt

32,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Creuse

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
60,0g/kg
Clay
20,2%
Sand
47,9%
Silt
32,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
47,9%
Silt
32,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
34,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.5%
Crops40.9%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)30.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,6km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

857km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

838mm/an

Mean T°

10,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,04

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

297mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

392m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

40,4%

Pesticides

20,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.