Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Cles

Italy

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(34 %)

Species observed

815

Observations

2 678

Area

38,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cles : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

815 distinct species · 2 678 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 678 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 710
1 710–1 709
1 710–1 709
1 710–1 709
< 1 710

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,6°C

Annual rain

1 035mm

Warmest m°

20,1°C

Coldest m°

-12,2°C

Elevation: 1 271 m on average (min 544 m, max 2 444 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,6°C
Annual rain
1 035mm
Warmest month
20,1°C
Coldest month
-12,2°C
Mean alt.
1 271m
Min
544m
Max
2 444m
Std. dev.
565m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(34 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

53,3g/kg

Clay

20,6%

Sand

40,8%

Silt

38,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Trento

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
85,2g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
39,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
46,2g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
40,6%
Silt
38,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
20,8%
Sand
41,7%
Silt
37,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest45.9%
Crops4.7%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)46.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 2 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,5km

Lake surface here

1,38km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 355km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

851mm/an

Mean T°

4,3°C

Moisture idx

0,21

Max snow

34%

Mean runoff

682mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 628m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,2nW

Built-up

115,6%

Pesticides

43,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2

Dolomiti di Brenta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

311 km²

Brenta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

297 km²

Monte Sadron

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

22 km²

Palu' di Tuenno

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN