Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Ciuruleasa

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

27

Observations

54

Area

55,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 9 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ciuruleasa : 8 espèces reliées par 10 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 27.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
9
Interactions affichées
10
Connectance
0.278
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

27 distinct species · 54 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

54 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 54
54–53
54–53
54–53
< 54

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,4°C

Annual rain

976mm

Warmest m°

21,4°C

Coldest m°

-6,5°C

Elevation: 800 m on average (min 676 m, max 1 073 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,4°C
Annual rain
976mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
-6,5°C
Mean alt.
800m
Min
676m
Max
1 073m
Std. dev.
69m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

46,9g/kg

Clay

33,3%

Sand

32,5%

Silt

34,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
80,4g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
34,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
32,3g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
31,9%
Silt
34,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest63.1%
Crops9.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)27.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

10,1km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 610km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

742mm/an

Mean T°

7,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Max snow

30%

Mean runoff

220mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

835m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

20,2%

Pesticides

5,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1

Munții Metaliferi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2011

267 km²

Muntele Vulcan

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN