Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Ciumeghiu

Romania

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

46

Observations

73

Area

111,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ciumeghiu : 27 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

46 distinct species · 73 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

73 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 38
38–37
38–37
28–37
< 28

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,4°C

Annual rain

608mm

Warmest m°

27,0°C

Coldest m°

-3,5°C

Elevation: 94 m on average (min 90 m, max 98 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,4°C
Annual rain
608mm
Warmest month
27,0°C
Coldest month
-3,5°C
Mean alt.
94m
Min
90m
Max
98m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

23,2g/kg

Clay

42,3%

Sand

19,3%

Silt

38,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
33,2g/kg
Clay
41,1%
Sand
19,2%
Silt
39,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
43,1%
Sand
16,7%
Silt
40,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
15,8g/kg
Clay
42,6%
Sand
22,0%
Silt
35,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest4.2%
Crops81.5%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)13.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

18,5km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

9 959km²

Discharge in basins

5,4m³/s

Mean precip.

584mm/an

Mean T°

10,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,38

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

114mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

108m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

40,3%

Pesticides

5,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 3

Salonta

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2013

38 km²

Crișul Negru

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

18 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN