Boschi di Monti di Sodolungo - Rosso (Città di Castello)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
28 km²
Commune · ITA
Città di Castello
Italy
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(56 %)
Species observed
883
Observations
1 962
Area
384,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Città di Castello : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 16.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.160
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
883 distinct species · 1 962 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,5°C
Annual rain
937mm
Warmest m°
27,7°C
Coldest m°
-0,2°C
Elevation: 456 m on average (min 259 m, max 869 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,5°C
Annual rain
937mm
Warmest month
27,7°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
456m
Min
259m
Max
869m
Std. dev.
145m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(56 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
40,0g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
27,4%
Silt
39,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Perugia
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
65,7g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
27,6%
Silt
39,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
31,1g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
23,2g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
27,2%
Silt
38,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest41.0%
Crops19.6%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)37.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 21 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
126,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 170km²
Discharge in basins
5,5m³/s
Mean precip.
859mm/an
Mean T°
12,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,03
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
434mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
505m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)
- Tevereord 6len here21.01 km5%total437 km
- Fosso di Rontiord 2len here13.17 km81%total16 km
- Torrente Soaraord 2len here9.56 km70%total14 km
- Torrente Regnanoord 1len here9.53 km100%total10 km
- Torrente Vaschiord 1len here9.41 km100%total9 km
- Torrente Seanoord 1len here8.73 km58%total15 km
- Fiume Candiglianoord 4len here7.51 km13%total57 km
- Lanaord 3len here7.46 km53%total14 km
- Fosso dei Pianelliord 1len here7.34 km67%total11 km
- Torrente Cerfoneord 3len here6.96 km71%total10 km
- Aggiaord 3len here6.71 km42%total16 km
- Scatorbiaord 1len here4.60 km100%total5 km
9 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Torrente Erchiord 3len here3.64 km88%total4 km
- Torrente Lamaord 2len here3.24 km67%total5 km
- Fosso Rigale Destro del Pian della Padonchiaord 2len here2.57 km52%total5 km
- Torrente Cavaglioneord 1len here1.66 km100%total2 km
- Torrente Nestoreord 2len here1.42 km60%total2 km
- Torrente Selciord 2len here1.02 km17%total6 km
- Reglia dei Moliniord 2len here0.50 km4%total12 km
- Torrente Afraord 3len here0.43 km4%total11 km
- Rio di Valdimonteord 1len here≈ tangenttotal4 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,9nW
Built-up
92,2%
Pesticides
58,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas8
IUCN Not Reported · 8
Alto Bacino del Torrente Lama
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
24 km²
Boschi di Morra - Marzana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
21 km²
Bocca Serriola
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
13 km²
Bocca Serriola
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003
13 km²
Monte Dogana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
12 km²
Complete list8 protected areas
- Boschi di Monti di Sodolungo - Rosso (Città di Castello)Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201428 km²
- Alto Bacino del Torrente LamaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201424 km²
- Boschi di Morra - MarzanaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201421 km²
- Bocca SerriolaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201613 km²
- Bocca SerriolaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200313 km²
- Monte DoganaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200412 km²
- Monte DoganaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201612 km²
- Fiume Tevere tra San Giustino e PierantonioSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20145 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN