Javakheti National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 2011
135 km²
District · TUR
Çıldır
Turkey
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)
Species observed
340
Observations
4 845
Area
795,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Çıldır : 19 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 18.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.187
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
340 distinct species · 4 845 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
3,5°C
Annual rain
784mm
Warmest m°
19,9°C
Coldest m°
-14,8°C
Elevation: 2 094 m on average (min 1 400 m, max 2 876 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,5°C
Annual rain
784mm
Warmest month
19,9°C
Coldest month
-14,8°C
Mean alt.
2 094m
Min
1 400m
Max
2 876m
Std. dev.
306m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
43,3g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
38,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
66,9g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
39,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
37,9g/kg
Clay
28,3%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
38,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
37,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest8.7%
Crops13.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)76.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 2 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
83,0km
Lake surface here
64,21km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
8 182km²
Discharge in basins
28,4m³/s
Mean precip.
618mm/an
Mean T°
3,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,22
Max snow
41%
Mean runoff
145mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 078m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de მტკვარიsub-area798,1 km²overlap255.51 km²32%
- Bassin de Kura Nehrisub-area176,3 km²overlap174.91 km²22%
- Basin #19760sub-area323,4 km²overlap152.66 km²19%
- Bassin de Telek Çayısub-area884,9 km²overlap133.94 km²17%
- Bassin de Zozan Deresisub-area410,7 km²overlap29.60 km²4%
- Bassin de Kura Nehrisub-area55,1 km²overlap25.27 km²3%
- Bassin de Bağırsak Deresisub-area792,2 km²overlap23.81 km²3%
- Bassin de მტკვარიsub-area879,4 km²overlap0.02 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
5,8%
Pesticides
19,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN II · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN