Ontologia

Commune · ETH

Chole

Ethiopia

CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(73 %)

Species observed

16

Observations

46

Area

598km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Chole : 5 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 4 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 40.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
4
Connectance
0.400
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

16 distinct species · 46 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

46 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 33
33–32
6–32
3–5
< 3

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,2°C

Annual rain

1 896mm

Warmest m°

23,1°C

Coldest m°

8,7°C

Elevation: 2 226 m on average (min 1 206 m, max 3 440 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,2°C
Annual rain
1 896mm
Warmest month
23,1°C
Coldest month
8,7°C
Mean alt.
2 226m
Min
1 206m
Max
3 440m
Std. dev.
588m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(73 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

34,0g/kg

Clay

38,6%

Sand

31,4%

Silt

30,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Arsi

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
51,1g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
29,2g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
30,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
21,8g/kg
Clay
39,5%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
29,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest22.1%
Crops32.9%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)43.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

3

Max drainage

2 205km²

Discharge in basins

2,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 008mm/an

Mean T°

18,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Mean runoff

97mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 095m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

43,3%

Pesticides

2,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1

Arba Gugu

IUCN VI

Controlled Hunting Area · 1973

338 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN