El Cocuy
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1977
3 061 km²
Municipality · COL
Chita
Colombia
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(52 %)
Species observed
333
Observations
1 031
Area
644,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Chita : 20 espèces reliées par 22 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
22
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
333 distinct species · 1 031 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,2°C
Annual rain
1 964mm
Warmest m°
15,2°C
Coldest m°
5,4°C
Elevation: 3 098 m on average (min 1 384 m, max 4 177 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
1 964mm
Warmest month
15,2°C
Coldest month
5,4°C
Mean alt.
3 098m
Min
1 384m
Max
4 177m
Std. dev.
535m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(52 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
75,8g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
31,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
97,4g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
32,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
70,1g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
39,5%
Silt
31,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
59,9g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
38,9%
Silt
31,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest30.2%
Crops8.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.9%
Other (grassland, water…)57.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 3 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
50,6km
Lake surface here
0,97km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
5 017km²
Discharge in basins
25,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 808mm/an
Mean T°
15,0°C
Moisture idx
0,22
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 231mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 275m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Negrosub-area435,3 km²overlap268.86 km²42%
- Bassin de Río Pautosub-area2 688,5 km²overlap221.83 km²34%
- Bassin de Río Casanaresub-area265,8 km²overlap152.21 km²24%
- Bassin de Río Casanaresub-area358,8 km²overlap0.42 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Casanaresub-area269,9 km²overlap0.40 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Chicamochasub-area618,5 km²overlap0.33 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Nevadosub-area1 077,2 km²overlap0.23 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Chicamochasub-area539,3 km²overlap0.20 km²0%
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
8,9%
Pesticides
48,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN II · 2IUCN VI · 1
Pisba
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1977
351 km²
La Esperanza
IUCN VICivil Society Nature Reserve · 2023
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN