Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Chiprovtsi

Bulgaria

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(71 %)

Species observed

378

Observations

1 210

Area

276,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Chiprovtsi : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 80 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
80
Connectance
0.172
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

378 distinct species · 1 210 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 210 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 290
290–289
170–289
160–169
< 160

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,6°C

Annual rain

819mm

Warmest m°

23,2°C

Coldest m°

-6,1°C

Elevation: 824 m on average (min 275 m, max 1 808 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,6°C
Annual rain
819mm
Warmest month
23,2°C
Coldest month
-6,1°C
Mean alt.
824m
Min
275m
Max
1 808m
Std. dev.
388m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(71 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

43,0g/kg

Clay

29,4%

Sand

33,3%

Silt

37,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
69,1g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
37,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
34,3g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
36,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
25,5g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
38,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.6%
Crops11.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)28.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

43,4km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 151km²

Discharge in basins

1,2m³/s

Mean precip.

665mm/an

Mean T°

8,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,22

Max snow

17%

Mean runoff

140mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

701m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

14,7%

Pesticides

7,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1

Zapaden Balkan

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

1 468 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN