Ontologia

Municipality · NIC

Chinandega

Nicaragua

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

1 138

Observations

24 374

Area

770,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Chinandega : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 37 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
37
Connectance
0.075
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 138 distinct species · 24 374 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 374 obs · 25 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 031
5 643–6 030
288–5 642
136–287
< 136

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,6°C

Annual rain

1 914mm

Warmest m°

35,0°C

Coldest m°

22,2°C

Elevation: 180 m on average (min 2 m, max 1 278 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,6°C
Annual rain
1 914mm
Warmest month
35,0°C
Coldest month
22,2°C
Mean alt.
180m
Min
2m
Max
1 278m
Std. dev.
243m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

36,1g/kg

Clay

36,0%

Sand

27,8%

Silt

36,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
46,3g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
28,8%
Silt
36,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
35,0g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
27,0g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
26,9%
Silt
36,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.7%
Crops25.1%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)44.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 3 lakes · 21 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

198,3km

Lake surface here

1,19km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

3 135km²

Discharge in basins

77,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 709mm/an

Mean T°

26,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,06

Mean runoff

811mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

120m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)

9 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

58,6%

Pesticides

34,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN IV · 3🌊 Marine · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN