Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Chepelare

Bulgaria

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)

Species observed

526

Observations

1 973

Area

393,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Chepelare : 17 espèces reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 20.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.209
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

526 distinct species · 1 973 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 973 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 489
489–488
276–488
201–275
< 201

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,8°C

Annual rain

1 049mm

Warmest m°

20,3°C

Coldest m°

-7,4°C

Elevation: 1 327 m on average (min 749 m, max 1 876 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,8°C
Annual rain
1 049mm
Warmest month
20,3°C
Coldest month
-7,4°C
Mean alt.
1 327m
Min
749m
Max
1 876m
Std. dev.
229m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

44,2g/kg

Clay

18,5%

Sand

52,3%

Silt

29,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
75,7g/kg
Clay
19,0%
Sand
50,9%
Silt
30,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
34,0g/kg
Clay
17,7%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
28,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
22,8g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
52,5%
Silt
28,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest74.6%
Crops2.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)22.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

55,2km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 034km²

Discharge in basins

1,6m³/s

Mean precip.

687mm/an

Mean T°

7,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,15

Max snow

24%

Mean runoff

137mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 176m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

18,1%

Pesticides

0,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas12

IUCN III · 4IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 3IUCN Not Assigned · 2📍 Point sites · 1

Rodopi - Zapadni

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

2 727 km²

Rodopi - Sredni

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

1 551 km²

Trakia

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

1 024 km²

Kormisosh

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

292 km²

Persenk

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

161 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN