Ontologia

Commune · POL

Chełmek

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

748

Observations

11 351

Area

27,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Chełmek : 23 espèces reliées par 57 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
57
Connectance
0.123
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

748 distinct species · 11 351 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 351 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 351
11 351–11 350
11 351–11 350
11 351–11 350
< 11 351

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,9°C

Annual rain

797mm

Warmest m°

22,9°C

Coldest m°

-5,1°C

Elevation: 235 m on average (min 226 m, max 260 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
797mm
Warmest month
22,9°C
Coldest month
-5,1°C
Mean alt.
235m
Min
226m
Max
260m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

42,0g/kg

Clay

23,1%

Sand

18,5%

Silt

58,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Oświęcim

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
71,1g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
18,4%
Silt
58,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
31,2g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
17,9%
Silt
58,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
23,6g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
19,3%
Silt
57,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest44.4%
Crops17.3%
Built-up2.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)36.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 2 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7,4km

Lake surface here

0,15km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

5 623km²

Discharge in basins

3,0m³/s

Mean precip.

707mm/an

Mean T°

8,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,08

Max snow

22%

Mean runoff

254mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

292m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

3,8nW

Built-up

222,0%

Pesticides

13,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)