Massif de Fontainebleau
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011
281 km²
Commune · FRA
Chartrettes
France
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
4 705
Observations
94 521
Area
10,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 59 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Chartrettes : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 282 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 52 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
70
Interactions affichées
282
Connectance
0.117
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
4 705 distinct species · 94 521 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,3°C
Annual rain
680mm
Warmest m°
24,0°C
Coldest m°
1,0°C
Elevation: 71 m on average (min 57 m, max 84 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,3°C
Annual rain
680mm
Warmest month
24,0°C
Coldest month
1,0°C
Mean alt.
71m
Min
57m
Max
84m
Std. dev.
8m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
45,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Seine-et-Marne
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
39,7g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
45,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
45,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
16,5g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
44,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest33.8%
Crops37.9%
Built-up2.0%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)26.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
5,2km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
26 496km²
Discharge in basins
1,7m³/s
Mean precip.
645mm/an
Mean T°
10,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,23
Max snow
6%
Mean runoff
199mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
98m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,5nW
Built-up
203,4%
Pesticides
30,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Massif de Fontainebleau
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2019
281 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.