Serranía de Coraza y Montes de María
IUCN VINational Protective Forest Reserves · 1983
69 km²
Municipality · COL
Chalán
Colombia
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
490
Observations
9 589
Area
83,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Chalán : 29 espèces reliées par 33 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
33
Connectance
0.067
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
490 distinct species · 9 589 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,6°C
Annual rain
1 562mm
Warmest m°
31,1°C
Coldest m°
21,4°C
Elevation: 338 m on average (min 99 m, max 587 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,6°C
Annual rain
1 562mm
Warmest month
31,1°C
Coldest month
21,4°C
Mean alt.
338m
Min
99m
Max
587m
Std. dev.
133m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
31,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
39,5g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
31,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
28,3g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
31,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
32,7%
Silt
30,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.5%
Crops1.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)48.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,1km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 192km²
Discharge in basins
1,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 241mm/an
Mean T°
27,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,28
Mean runoff
380mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
134m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
22,5%
Pesticides
68,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN VI · 2
Caracolí
IUCN VICivil Society Nature Reserve · 2021
1 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN