Ontologia

Region · tgo

Centre

Togo

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

1 962

Observations

10 892

Area

13 102km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Centre : 25 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 962 distinct species · 10 892 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

10 892 obs · 228 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 790
88–789
17–87
7–16
< 7

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,1°C

Annual rain

1 318mm

Warmest m°

35,6°C

Coldest m°

19,3°C

Elevation: 365 m on average (min 104 m, max 758 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,1°C
Annual rain
1 318mm
Warmest month
35,6°C
Coldest month
19,3°C
Mean alt.
365m
Min
104m
Max
758m
Std. dev.
114m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

17,8g/kg

Clay

24,6%

Sand

51,3%

Silt

24,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
24,4g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
52,1%
Silt
24,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
51,9%
Silt
24,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
9,9g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
49,8%
Silt
23,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.3%
Crops13.9%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)52.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology43 basins · 0 lakes · 19 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

899,1km

Basins crossed

43

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

5 635km²

Discharge in basins

246,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 239mm/an

Mean T°

26,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,32

Mean runoff

233mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

357m

Watersheds crossing here

34 more basins

Rivers / streams (19, ord ≥ 4)

7 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

31,2%

Pesticides

4,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas17

IUCN Not Reported · 11IUCN II · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 2📍 Point sites · 4

Abdoulaye

IUCN IV

Faunal Reserve · 1951

310 km²

Akaba

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1955

235 km²

Kpéssi

IUCN Not Reported

Faunal Reserve

228 km²

Assoukoko

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Reserve · 1957

76 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations24