Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Caucasia

Colombia

AmTropical, monsoon(76 %)

Species observed

1 129

Observations

105 120

Area

1 424,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Caucasia : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.083
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 129 distinct species · 105 120 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

105 120 obs · 35 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 49 805
9 937–49 804
533–9 936
53–532
< 53

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,8°C

Annual rain

3 166mm

Warmest m°

31,6°C

Coldest m°

22,8°C

Elevation: 70 m on average (min 39 m, max 171 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,8°C
Annual rain
3 166mm
Warmest month
31,6°C
Coldest month
22,8°C
Mean alt.
70m
Min
39m
Max
171m
Std. dev.
17m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(76 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

28,8g/kg

Clay

32,1%

Sand

31,3%

Silt

36,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
38,4g/kg
Clay
30,2%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
37,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
37,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
19,0g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
35,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.1%
Crops3.7%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)60.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 4 lakes · 71 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

475,6km

Lake surface here

1,41km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

41 842km²

Discharge in basins

1 641,5m³/s

Mean precip.

3 431mm/an

Mean T°

28,1°C

Moisture idx

0,46

Mean runoff

1 265mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

93m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (4, top by area)

Rivers / streams (71, ord ≥ 4)

59 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

16,9%

Pesticides

69,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN