Laguna de Apoyo
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1991
42 km²
Municipality · NIC
Catarina
Nicaragua
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
748
Observations
18 393
Area
11,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Catarina : 27 espèces reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.068
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
748 distinct species · 18 393 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,6°C
Annual rain
1 601mm
Warmest m°
31,7°C
Coldest m°
21,0°C
Elevation: 337 m on average (min 73 m, max 491 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,6°C
Annual rain
1 601mm
Warmest month
31,7°C
Coldest month
21,0°C
Mean alt.
337m
Min
73m
Max
491m
Std. dev.
154m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
37,4g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
29,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: vaGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
52,6g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
29,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
37,3g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
29,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
37,0%
Silt
28,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest37.1%
Crops2.3%
Built-up3.7%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)57.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Lake surface here
2,66km²
Basins crossed
3
Max drainage
499km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 593mm/an
Mean T°
26,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,05
Mean runoff
217mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
247m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
13hab/km²
Night light
2,5nW
Built-up
368,0%
Pesticides
32,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN IV · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN