Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Castiglione Del Lago

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

885

Observations

9 762

Area

204,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 44 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Castiglione Del Lago : 36 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 92 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
92
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

885 distinct species · 9 762 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

9 762 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 984
3 984–3 983
2 787–3 983
1 153–2 786
< 1 153

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

764mm

Warmest m°

29,3°C

Coldest m°

1,2°C

Elevation: 282 m on average (min 247 m, max 333 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
764mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
1,2°C
Mean alt.
282m
Min
247m
Max
333m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

23,5g/kg

Clay

30,5%

Sand

22,4%

Silt

47,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Perugia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
38,6g/kg
Clay
28,9%
Sand
23,4%
Silt
47,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
14,3g/kg
Clay
29,2%
Sand
22,7%
Silt
48,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
17,7g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
21,1%
Silt
45,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.3%
Crops39.7%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)49.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 2 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

20,3km

Lake surface here

45,15km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 683km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

772mm/an

Mean T°

12,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

395mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

324m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

90,2%

Pesticides

56,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 7IUCN IV · 2

Lago Trasimeno

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1996

145 km²

Lago Trasimeno

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

142 km²

Lago di Chiusi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

8 km²

Lago di Chiusi

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

8 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN