Ontologia

Commune · CHE

Castel San Pietro

Switzerland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(64 %)

Species observed

4 486

Observations

84 868

Area

11,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Castel San Pietro : 11 espèces reliées par 16 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 20.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
16
Connectance
0.205
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 486 distinct species · 84 868 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

84 868 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 84 868
84 868–84 867
84 868–84 867
84 868–84 867
< 84 868

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,7°C

Annual rain

1 836mm

Warmest m°

22,9°C

Coldest m°

-3,1°C

Elevation: 798 m on average (min 338 m, max 1 340 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
1 836mm
Warmest month
22,9°C
Coldest month
-3,1°C
Mean alt.
798m
Min
338m
Max
1 340m
Std. dev.
263m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(64 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

57,5g/kg

Clay

21,0%

Sand

41,1%

Silt

37,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Mendrisio

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
87,5g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
54,9g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
38,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
30,0g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
41,2%
Silt
36,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest61.2%
Crops4.0%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)32.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,8km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

777km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 274mm/an

Mean T°

9,7°C

Moisture idx

0,38

Max snow

10%

Mean runoff

1 036mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

690m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,8nW

Built-up

152,0%

Pesticides

63,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN IV · 8IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1

Monte Generoso

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

1 km²

Sassi

IUCN IV

Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010

0 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN