Peneda / Gerês
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
896 km²
Commune · PRT
Carvalheira
Portugal
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
585
Observations
3 232
Area
9,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Carvalheira : 35 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 108 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
108
Connectance
0.109
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
585 distinct species · 3 232 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,9°C
Annual rain
2 328mm
Warmest m°
25,3°C
Coldest m°
2,4°C
Elevation: 499 m on average (min 270 m, max 731 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,9°C
Annual rain
2 328mm
Warmest month
25,3°C
Coldest month
2,4°C
Mean alt.
499m
Min
270m
Max
731m
Std. dev.
114m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
52,9g/kg
Clay
13,8%
Sand
59,9%
Silt
26,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Terras de Bouro
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
78,1g/kg
Clay
12,7%
Sand
60,7%
Silt
26,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
47,0g/kg
Clay
11,6%
Sand
61,6%
Silt
26,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
17,0%
Sand
57,4%
Silt
25,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest42.2%
Crops3.5%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)51.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
6,9km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 588km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 342mm/an
Mean T°
12,3°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Max snow
2%
Mean runoff
968mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
558m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
1,0nW
Built-up
36,3%
Pesticides
32,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Serra do Gerês
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988
634 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN