Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Carolina del Principe

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)

Species observed

1 365

Observations

25 556

Area

180,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Carolina del Principe : 32 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 5.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.057
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 365 distinct species · 25 556 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

25 556 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 213
13 213–13 212
9 888–13 212
1 376–9 887
< 1 376

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,5°C

Annual rain

3 436mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

11,5°C

Elevation: 2 068 m on average (min 1 371 m, max 2 540 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,5°C
Annual rain
3 436mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
11,5°C
Mean alt.
2 068m
Min
1 371m
Max
2 540m
Std. dev.
220m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

84,9g/kg

Clay

31,8%

Sand

35,5%

Silt

32,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
105,0g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
84,5g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
65,0g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
31,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest58.1%
Crops1.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)40.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 18 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

75,3km

Lake surface here

5,95km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 183km²

Discharge in basins

14,8m³/s

Mean precip.

2 973mm/an

Mean T°

18,8°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Mean runoff

1 581mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 860m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (18, ord ≥ 4)

6 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

9,4%

Pesticides

70,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN VI · 3

El Cedral

IUCN VI

Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2021

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN