Parcul Natural Porțile de Fier
IUCN VNatural park · 2000
1 280 km²
Commune · ROU
Carbunari
Romania
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
67,9km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
9,4°C
Annual rain
870mm
Warmest m°
24,0°C
Coldest m°
-4,3°C
Elevation: 514 m on average (min 288 m, max 615 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,4°C
Annual rain
870mm
Warmest month
24,0°C
Coldest month
-4,3°C
Mean alt.
514m
Min
288m
Max
615m
Std. dev.
64m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
31,0g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
35,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
53,7g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
35,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
23,6g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
35,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
34,6%
Sand
29,4%
Silt
36,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest83.7%
Crops6.2%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)9.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
15,8%
Pesticides
3,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas9
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Porțile de Fier
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
1 254 km²
Munții Almăjului - Locvei
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 177 km²
Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
924 km²
Cheile Nerei - Beușnița
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
403 km²
Cheile Nerei - Beușnița
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009
377 km²
Complete list9 protected areas
- Parcul Natural Porțile de FierNatural parkIUCN V20001 280 km²
- Porțile de FierSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20091 254 km²
- Munții Almăjului - LocveiSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20071 177 km²
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of EuropeWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable2007924 km²
- Cheile Nerei - BeușnițaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2007403 km²
- Cheile Nerei - BeușnițaSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2009377 km²
- Parcul Național Cheile Nerei - BeușnițaNational parkIUCN II1990369 km²
- Rezervația Cheile Nerei - BeușnițaNature reserveIUCN IV199464 km²
- Cheile ȘușareiNature reserveIUCN IV19825 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN