Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Caramanta

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(54 %)

Species observed

519

Observations

2 084

Area

93,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Caramanta : 19 espèces reliées par 34 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
34
Connectance
0.090
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

519 distinct species · 2 084 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 084 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 471
1 471–1 470
1 471–1 470
362–1 470
< 362

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,6°C

Annual rain

3 169mm

Warmest m°

22,6°C

Coldest m°

12,1°C

Elevation: 1 804 m on average (min 760 m, max 2 954 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,6°C
Annual rain
3 169mm
Warmest month
22,6°C
Coldest month
12,1°C
Mean alt.
1 804m
Min
760m
Max
2 954m
Std. dev.
592m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(54 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

78,4g/kg

Clay

31,9%

Sand

35,0%

Silt

33,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
95,7g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
33,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
80,5g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
33,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
59,1g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
32,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.9%
Crops0.8%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)38.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

24,2%

Pesticides

87,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN