Ciénegas del Lerma
IUCN VIFlora and Fauna Protection Area · 2002
30 km²
Municipality · MEX
Capulhuac
México
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
488
Observations
4 353
Area
21km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Capulhuac : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 107 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 17.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.170
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
488 distinct species · 4 353 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,1°C
Annual rain
1 141mm
Warmest m°
21,4°C
Coldest m°
3,4°C
Elevation: 2 637 m on average (min 2 573 m, max 2 747 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,1°C
Annual rain
1 141mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
2 637m
Min
2 573m
Max
2 747m
Std. dev.
51m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
47,4%
Silt
29,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
46,6g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
47,3%
Silt
29,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
22,9%
Sand
47,7%
Silt
29,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
15,5g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
47,2%
Silt
28,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest23.6%
Crops27.4%
Built-up8.8%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)39.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
5,9km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 138km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
967mm/an
Mean T°
12,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,28
Mean runoff
232mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 844m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
16hab/km²
Night light
9,5nW
Built-up
875,3%
Pesticides
16,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN VI · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Ciénegas de Lerma
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004
30 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN