Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1999
4 413 km²
Municipality · BRA
Capão Bonito
Brazil
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(79 %)
Species observed
1 707
Observations
47 990
Area
1 640,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Capão Bonito : 12 espèces reliées par 10 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
15
Interactions affichées
10
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 707 distinct species · 47 990 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,1°C
Annual rain
1 706mm
Warmest m°
26,2°C
Coldest m°
11,5°C
Elevation: 721 m on average (min 462 m, max 912 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,1°C
Annual rain
1 706mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
11,5°C
Mean alt.
721m
Min
462m
Max
912m
Std. dev.
70m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(79 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
34,1g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
48,7%
Silt
19,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
48,3g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
50,1%
Silt
19,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
32,3g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
19,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
21,8g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
45,9%
Silt
19,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest58.1%
Crops17.6%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)23.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology13 basins · 0 lakes · 24 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
372,2km
Basins crossed
13
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 675km²
Discharge in basins
38,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 295mm/an
Mean T°
18,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,04
Mean runoff
398mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
734m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio das Almassub-area702,8 km²overlap378.99 km²23%
- Bassin de Rio Guapiarasub-area350,8 km²overlap298.05 km²18%
- Bassin de Rio Paranapanemasub-area252,8 km²overlap250.75 km²15%
- Bassin de Rio Paranapitangasub-area386,5 km²overlap238.24 km²15%
- Bassin de Rio Apiaí Mirimsub-area815,2 km²overlap187.43 km²11%
- Bassin de Rio Paranapanemasub-area137,2 km²overlap136.07 km²8%
- Bassin de Rio Paranapanemasub-area364,5 km²overlap83.00 km²5%
- Bassin de Rio Turvosub-area788,8 km²overlap33.24 km²2%
- Bassin de Rio Paranapanemasub-area78 km²overlap14.48 km²1%
Rivers / streams (24, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio Paranapanemaord 7len here104.93 km7%total1428 km
- Rio Guapiaraord 3len here42.79 km100%total43 km
- Rio Paranapitangaord 2len here34.68 km54%total64 km
- Rio Apiaí Mirimord 3len here25.98 km41%total64 km
- Rio Taquaralord 2len here24.09 km59%total41 km
- Rio das almasord 3len here24.08 km100%total24 km
- Rio das Almasord 3len here19.75 km19%total103 km
- Ribeirão do Poçoord 2len here15.23 km100%total15 km
- Lageado de Santa Isabelord 1len here13.71 km93%total15 km
- Rio das Conchasord 2len here9.42 km57%total16 km
- Ribeirão do Arrozalord 2len here7.42 km100%total7 km
- Rio Turvoord 7len here7.39 km1%total1069 km
12 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Ribeirão do Alegreord 2len here5.62 km27%total21 km
- Lageado dos Correasord 1len here5.46 km100%total5 km
- Água do Paiol do Teodoroord 1len here5.40 km100%total5 km
- PIRANGUEIROord 1len here4.83 km100%total5 km
- Àgua do Marco das Laranjeirasord 1len here4.30 km100%total4 km
- Córrego da Cachoeirinhaord 1len here3.99 km8%total47 km
- Córrego Pedrosoord 1len here3.49 km28%total13 km
- Córrego Boituvaord 1len here2.53 km100%total3 km
- Córrego do Lageadoord 1len here2.45 km20%total12 km
- Ribeirão dos Veadosord 1len here2.11 km100%total2 km
- Ribeirão Grandeord 6len here1.93 km1%total263 km
- Córrego do Simãoord 1len here0.64 km101%total1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
24,2%
Pesticides
43,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN II · 3IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Apa Serra Do Mar
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1984
4 173 km²
Parque Estadual Intervales
IUCN IIPark · 1999
407 km²
Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho
IUCN IIPark · 1982
401 km²
Parque Estadual Nascentes Do Paranapanema
IUCN IIPark · 2012
222 km²
Floresta Nacional De Capão Bonito
IUCN VIForest · 1968
43 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN