Luando Integral Nature Reserve
IUCN IVIntegral Nature Reserve · 1957
9 949 km²
Municpality|City Council · AGO
Camacupa
Angola
AwTropical, savannah(65 %)
Species observed
2 543
Observations
4 589
Area
9 319,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 14 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Camacupa : 13 espèces reliées par 10 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
14
Interactions affichées
10
Connectance
0.110
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 543 distinct species · 4 589 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,7°C
Annual rain
1 180mm
Warmest m°
31,6°C
Coldest m°
11,2°C
Elevation: 1 371 m on average (min 1 253 m, max 1 567 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,7°C
Annual rain
1 180mm
Warmest month
31,6°C
Coldest month
11,2°C
Mean alt.
1 371m
Min
1 253m
Max
1 567m
Std. dev.
56m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(65 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
10,9g/kg
Clay
14,9%
Sand
79,3%
Silt
5,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
14,4%
Sand
79,7%
Silt
5,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
10,7g/kg
Clay
14,8%
Sand
79,5%
Silt
5,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
6,2g/kg
Clay
15,5%
Sand
78,7%
Silt
5,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest51.0%
Crops8.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)40.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology31 basins · 0 lakes · 13 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
855,1km
Basins crossed
31
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
32 735km²
Discharge in basins
1 411,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 244mm/an
Mean T°
20,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,28
Mean runoff
453mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 385m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio Kwanzasub-area1 467,5 km²overlap1461.88 km²16%
- Bassin de Cuinesub-area1 151,9 km²overlap1016.66 km²11%
- Bassin de Luhassosub-area1 196,6 km²overlap694.38 km²7%
- Bassin de Vareasub-area683,6 km²overlap681.01 km²7%
- Bassin de Rio Kwanzasub-area540,6 km²overlap538.52 km²6%
- Bassin de Kukemasub-area1 015,1 km²overlap512.55 km²5%
- Bassin de Kukemasub-area391,6 km²overlap390.10 km²4%
- Bassin de Cuivasub-area440,9 km²overlap367.87 km²4%
- Bassin de Rio Kwanzasub-area2 630,3 km²overlap360.71 km²4%
22 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Ondasub-area313 km²overlap311.85 km²3%
- Basin #65540sub-area960,7 km²overlap288.54 km²3%
- Bassin de Cuembasub-area1 402,5 km²overlap284.23 km²3%
- Bassin de Rio Kwanzasub-area608,7 km²overlap246.34 km²3%
- Bassin de Ondasub-area260,1 km²overlap231.31 km²2%
- Bassin de Chissongasub-area585,4 km²overlap218.83 km²2%
- Bassin de Vareasub-area196,8 km²overlap196.08 km²2%
- Bassin de Rio Cuanzasub-area159,5 km²overlap158.93 km²2%
- Basin #69650sub-area217 km²overlap153.34 km²2%
- Bassin de Kukemasub-area356,3 km²overlap136.27 km²1%
- Basin #75120sub-area219,5 km²overlap130.57 km²1%
- Bassin de Cuinesub-area128,1 km²overlap127.58 km²1%
- Bassin de Ondasub-area126,3 km²overlap125.84 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Kwanzasub-area500,9 km²overlap120.73 km²1%
- Bassin de Cuinesub-area118,7 km²overlap118.23 km²1%
- Basin #65530sub-area1 435,6 km²overlap98.28 km²1%
- Bassin de Kukemasub-area393,1 km²overlap96.06 km²1%
- Bassin de Cuitosub-area1 041,8 km²overlap95.05 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Kwanzasub-area82 km²overlap81.28 km²1%
- Bassin de Cuitosub-area1 519,7 km²overlap49.94 km²1%
- Bassin de Cuivasub-area381 km²overlap20.38 km²0%
- Bassin de Lungué-Bungosub-area1 421,8 km²overlap6.17 km²0%
Rivers / streams (13, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio Kwanzaord 7len here239.96 km11%total2181 km
- Vareaord 4len here147.65 km100%total148 km
- Rio Cuanzaord 7len here114.40 km49%total233 km
- Ondaord 4len here87.19 km100%total87 km
- Kukemaord 5len here81.14 km19%total432 km
- Cuineord 5len here66.22 km82%total80 km
- Cuivaord 5len here40.09 km32%total125 km
- Cuívaord 2len here34.75 km92%total38 km
- Chissongaord 5len here21.07 km9%total238 km
- Luhassoord 6len here9.35 km21%total45 km
- Sambaord 1len here7.21 km100%total7 km
- Iambaord 1len here4.88 km100%total5 km
1 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
6,9%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN IV · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN