La Serranía de Chiribiquete
IUCN IINational Natural Park · 1989
42 662 km²
Municipality · COL
Calamar
Colombia
AmTropical, monsoon(52 %)
Species observed
1 724
Observations
13 296
Area
14 059,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Calamar : 10 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.167
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 724 distinct species · 13 296 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
24,4°C
Annual rain
2 902mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
20,7°C
Elevation: 257 m on average (min 196 m, max 725 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,4°C
Annual rain
2 902mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
20,7°C
Mean alt.
257m
Min
196m
Max
725m
Std. dev.
54m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(52 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
21,7g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
47,8%
Silt
26,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
33,3g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
49,5%
Silt
27,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
27,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
11,9g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
44,7%
Silt
26,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest94.3%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)5.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology25 basins · 1 lakes · 11 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 243,7km
Lake surface here
0,18km²
Basins crossed
25
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
19 563km²
Discharge in basins
2 735,6m³/s
Mean precip.
2 440mm/an
Mean T°
26,6°C
Moisture idx
0,31
Mean runoff
1 613mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
270m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Itillasub-area2 578,5 km²overlap2436.37 km²17%
- Bassin de Río Unillasub-area2 305,4 km²overlap1496.70 km²11%
- Bassin de Río Ajajúsub-area2 426,3 km²overlap1431.12 km²10%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area1 034,5 km²overlap1029.87 km²7%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area961,7 km²overlap957.45 km²7%
- Bassin de Caño Macujesub-area919,4 km²overlap914.45 km²7%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area814,4 km²overlap810.76 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area812,6 km²overlap808.66 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area799,3 km²overlap795.73 km²6%
16 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Río Ajajúsub-area502,7 km²overlap500.35 km²4%
- Bassin de Río Ajajúsub-area739 km²overlap477.57 km²3%
- Basin #76490sub-area818 km²overlap460.08 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area412,8 km²overlap410.95 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Ajajúsub-area364,5 km²overlap297.20 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Guayaberosub-area2 654,1 km²overlap290.59 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area3 308,1 km²overlap240.32 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Ajajúsub-area580,6 km²overlap225.68 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Guayaberosub-area532,8 km²overlap117.28 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Ajajúsub-area124,7 km²overlap106.08 km²1%
- Bassin de Caño Grandesub-area2 137,9 km²overlap80.06 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Tunia o Macayásub-area79,6 km²overlap79.22 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Apaporissub-area1 593,8 km²overlap57.90 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Guayaberosub-area1 458,8 km²overlap17.90 km²0%
- Bassin de Caño Girisasub-area530,6 km²overlap10.05 km²0%
- Bassin de Caño Flautasub-area397,9 km²overlap6.72 km²0%
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (11, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Tunia o Macayáord 5len here371.89 km71%total520 km
- Río Itillaord 4len here286.05 km84%total339 km
- Río Ajajúord 6len here266.56 km60%total443 km
- Río Unillaord 4len here150.41 km70%total216 km
- Caño Macujeord 5len here67.06 km100%total67 km
- Caño Negroord 4len here60.68 km100%total61 km
- Río Negroord 9len here28.31 km1%total4118 km
- Río Tunía O Macayáord 5len here4.41 km6%total69 km
- Quebrada Unillaord 3len here3.58 km62%total6 km
- Río Apaporisord 8len here2.91 km0%total1979 km
- Río Tunia (Macaya)ord 2len here1.84 km100%total2 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
0,4%
Pesticides
24,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1
Chiribiquete National Park – “The Maloca of the Jaguar”
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2018
27 798 km²
Área de Manejo Especial La Macarena – en jurisdicción de la CDA
IUCN Not ApplicableSpecial Management Area · 1989
4 439 km²
Kumuá basera
IUCN VIIndigenous reserve · 2018
85 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN