Ontologia

Commune · PRT

Caia E São Pedro

Portugal

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

815

Observations

19 264

Area

94,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Caia E São Pedro : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.136
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

815 distinct species · 19 264 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

19 264 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 12 318
12 318–12 317
12 318–12 317
5 979–12 317
< 5 979

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,8°C

Annual rain

566mm

Warmest m°

32,7°C

Coldest m°

4,4°C

Elevation: 214 m on average (min 163 m, max 293 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,8°C
Annual rain
566mm
Warmest month
32,7°C
Coldest month
4,4°C
Mean alt.
214m
Min
163m
Max
293m
Std. dev.
30m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

23,7g/kg

Clay

18,4%

Sand

52,1%

Silt

29,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Elvas

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
36,2g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
51,9%
Silt
30,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
19,2g/kg
Clay
18,0%
Sand
50,0%
Silt
32,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
15,6g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
54,3%
Silt
26,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.8%
Crops48.8%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil2.8%
Other (grassland, water…)39.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

25,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

49 762km²

Discharge in basins

19,0m³/s

Mean precip.

610mm/an

Mean T°

16,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,50

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

158mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

280m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

2,2nW

Built-up

52,6%

Pesticides

37,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 3

Caia

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

311 km²

São Vicente

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2008

36 km²

Torre da Bolsa

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2008

9 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN