Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Cabeceras

Costa Rica

AmTropical, monsoon(66 %)

Species observed

2 351

Observations

93 472

Area

49,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Cabeceras : 10 espèces reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 15.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.150
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 351 distinct species · 93 472 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

93 472 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 90 776
90 776–90 775
90 776–90 775
90 776–90 775
< 90 776

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,8°C

Annual rain

3 368mm

Warmest m°

26,6°C

Coldest m°

15,5°C

Elevation: 1 201 m on average (min 672 m, max 1 712 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,8°C
Annual rain
3 368mm
Warmest month
26,6°C
Coldest month
15,5°C
Mean alt.
1 201m
Min
672m
Max
1 712m
Std. dev.
212m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(66 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

48,6g/kg

Clay

35,1%

Sand

35,0%

Silt

29,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Tilarán

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
65,2g/kg
Clay
33,8%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
30,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
49,8g/kg
Clay
34,1%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
30,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
30,7g/kg
Clay
37,5%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
29,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.0%
Crops29.6%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)19.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,1km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 294km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

2 595mm/an

Mean T°

23,7°C

Moisture idx

0,32

Mean runoff

1 262mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

539m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

31,3%

Pesticides

76,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1

Agua y Paz

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007

9 148 km²

Arenal

IUCN II

National Park · 1991

119 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN