Kumsultan State Wildlife Sanctuary
IUCN IVState Wildlife Sanctuary (without formation of a legal entity) · 2010
49 km²
District · UZB
Buxoro
Uzbekistan
BWkArid, desert, cold(100 %)
Species observed
388
Observations
2 615
Area
1 116,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Buxoro : 28 espèces reliées par 129 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
129
Connectance
0.150
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
388 distinct species · 2 615 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,4°C
Annual rain
145mm
Warmest m°
37,4°C
Coldest m°
-2,4°C
Elevation: 218 m on average (min 197 m, max 239 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,4°C
Annual rain
145mm
Warmest month
37,4°C
Coldest month
-2,4°C
Mean alt.
218m
Min
197m
Max
239m
Std. dev.
8m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWkArid, desert, cold(100 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
5,9g/kg
Clay
32,7%
Sand
28,0%
Silt
39,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
8,1g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
31,1%
Silt
39,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
5,5g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
40,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
4,1g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
25,6%
Silt
38,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest2.3%
Crops22.5%
Built-up2.8%
Bare soil34.7%
Other (grassland, water…)37.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology10 basins · 1 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
132,5km
Lake surface here
0,28km²
Basins crossed
10
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
30 512km²
Discharge in basins
10,9m³/s
Mean precip.
166mm/an
Mean T°
15,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,87
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
6mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
263m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Quyimozor kanalisub-area919,1 km²overlap472.13 km²42%
- Bassin de Zarafshonsub-area3 967,5 km²overlap298.92 km²27%
- Bassin de Amu-Buxoro kanalisub-area435,1 km²overlap233.15 km²21%
- Bassin de Amu-Buxoro kanalisub-area44,7 km²overlap43.26 km²4%
- Bassin de Zakashsub-area132,4 km²overlap32.75 km²3%
- Bassin de Amu-Buxoro kanalisub-area356,9 km²overlap22.10 km²2%
- Bassin de Amu-Buxoro kanali (sharqiy shoxobchasi)sub-area2 484,3 km²overlap11.26 km²1%
- Basin #77570sub-area247 km²overlap1.82 km²0%
- Bassin de Amu-Buxoro kanalisub-area421,9 km²overlap1.23 km²0%
1 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
2,0nW
Built-up
278,9%
Pesticides
39,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN IV · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN