Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Bussières

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

627

Observations

2 145

Area

13,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bussières : 33 espèces + 7 bulles famille, 84 interactions GloBI documentées sur 6 types (connectance 10.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 7 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
84
Connectance
0.108
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

627 distinct species · 2 145 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 145 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 145
2 145–2 144
2 145–2 144
2 145–2 144
< 2 145

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,8°C

Annual rain

903mm

Warmest m°

22,2°C

Coldest m°

-0,4°C

Elevation: 609 m on average (min 521 m, max 719 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,8°C
Annual rain
903mm
Warmest month
22,2°C
Coldest month
-0,4°C
Mean alt.
609m
Min
521m
Max
719m
Std. dev.
49m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

38,1g/kg

Clay

19,2%

Sand

51,5%

Silt

29,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Puy-de-Dôme

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
60,8g/kg
Clay
17,9%
Sand
53,2%
Silt
28,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
52,7%
Silt
28,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
18,8g/kg
Clay
21,3%
Sand
48,4%
Silt
30,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.1%
Crops45.2%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)30.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,5km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

572km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

800mm/an

Mean T°

9,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

317mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

562m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

38,2%

Pesticides

31,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.