Ontologia

Commune · POL

Busko-Zdrój

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 115

Observations

5 301

Area

235,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Busko-Zdrój : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 77 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
77
Connectance
0.177
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 115 distinct species · 5 301 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 301 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 348
1 348–1 347
1 164–1 347
776–1 163
< 776

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,7°C

Annual rain

602mm

Warmest m°

23,4°C

Coldest m°

-5,2°C

Elevation: 234 m on average (min 179 m, max 304 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,7°C
Annual rain
602mm
Warmest month
23,4°C
Coldest month
-5,2°C
Mean alt.
234m
Min
179m
Max
304m
Std. dev.
24m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

28,9g/kg

Clay

21,5%

Sand

42,8%

Silt

35,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Busko

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
53,8g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
43,6%
Silt
35,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
13,2g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
35,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.5%
Crops42.4%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)32.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 4 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

36,2km

Lake surface here

0,56km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

3 853km²

Discharge in basins

4,2m³/s

Mean precip.

640mm/an

Mean T°

7,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,15

Max snow

22%

Mean runoff

150mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

227m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,2nW

Built-up

117,7%

Pesticides

13,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas10

IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN IV · 1

Ostoja Nidziańska

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021

265 km²

Nadnidziański

IUCN Not Assigned

Protected Landscape Area · 2001

263 km²

Dolina Nidy

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

200 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN