Ontologia

Pays · BDI

Burundi

AwTropical, savannah(81 %)

Species observed

6 343

Observations

77 076

Area

26 935,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Burundi : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 42 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
42
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

6 343 distinct species · 77 076 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

77 076 obs · 591 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 411
319–1 410
79–318
25–78
< 25

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,3°C

Annual rain

1 333mm

Warmest m°

26,4°C

Coldest m°

15,2°C

Elevation: 1 507 m on average (min 770 m, max 2 541 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,3°C
Annual rain
1 333mm
Warmest month
26,4°C
Coldest month
15,2°C
Mean alt.
1 507m
Min
770m
Max
2 541m
Std. dev.
362m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(81 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

27,2g/kg

Clay

36,9%

Sand

39,4%

Silt

23,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
34,5g/kg
Clay
35,9%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
24,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
26,4g/kg
Clay
36,2%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
23,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
38,2%
Silt
23,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.3%
Crops27.6%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)53.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology69 basins · 17 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3 774,3km

Lake surface here

1 998,83km²

Basins crossed

69

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

24 457km²

Discharge in basins

1 391,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 198mm/an

Mean T°

19,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,22

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

246mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 508m

Watersheds crossing here

60 more basins

Lakes (17, top by area)

8 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

134,0%

Pesticides

0,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas16

Country WDPA breakdown
II1 096 km²(3)
Not Reported205 km²(3)
Ib83 km²(5)
V9 km²(1)
III6 km²(2)
IUCN Ib · 5IUCN II · 3IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN III · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1📍 Point sites · 7

Nyungwe

IUCN IV

National Park · 1933

1 019 km²

Ruvubu

IUCN II

National Park · 1980

533 km²

Kibira

IUCN II

National Park · 1934

477 km²

Rusizi

IUCN II

National Park · 1980

85 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN