Ontologia

District · TUR

Bünyan

Turkey

DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(80 %)

Species observed

257

Observations

834

Area

1 228,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Bünyan : 21 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 16.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.163
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

257 distinct species · 834 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

834 obs · 15 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 364
197–363
29–196
20–28
< 20

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,1°C

Annual rain

445mm

Warmest m°

27,5°C

Coldest m°

-8,7°C

Elevation: 1 489 m on average (min 1 130 m, max 1 890 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,1°C
Annual rain
445mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
-8,7°C
Mean alt.
1 489m
Min
1 130m
Max
1 890m
Std. dev.
174m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DsbCold, dry summer, warm summer(80 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

22,4g/kg

Clay

34,9%

Sand

29,2%

Silt

35,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
30,2%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
35,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
14,4g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
28,3%
Silt
35,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.9%
Crops50.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil6.1%
Other (grassland, water…)42.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 15 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

138,9km

Lake surface here

8,61km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

15 806km²

Discharge in basins

7,1m³/s

Mean precip.

422mm/an

Mean T°

7,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,60

Max snow

20%

Mean runoff

147mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 452m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (15, ord ≥ 4)

3 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

12,6%

Pesticides

17,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)