Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Buñol

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(54 %)

Species observed

1 436

Observations

15 272

Area

112,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Buñol : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 61 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
61
Connectance
0.109
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 436 distinct species · 15 272 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 272 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 255
5 255–5 254
3 628–5 254
3 628–3 627
< 3 628

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,6°C

Annual rain

560mm

Warmest m°

29,3°C

Coldest m°

2,2°C

Elevation: 638 m on average (min 338 m, max 952 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,6°C
Annual rain
560mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
2,2°C
Mean alt.
638m
Min
338m
Max
952m
Std. dev.
155m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(54 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

29,3g/kg

Clay

25,7%

Sand

39,4%

Silt

35,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Valencia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
45,4g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
39,1%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
22,8g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
35,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
19,8g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
33,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.5%
Crops2.3%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil4.7%
Other (grassland, water…)57.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

6 674km²

Discharge in basins

0,5m³/s

Mean precip.

451mm/an

Mean T°

14,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,57

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

82mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

565m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,1nW

Built-up

99,8%

Pesticides

35,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN III · 2

Sierra de Malacara

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2009

151 km²

Sierra de Malacara

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

151 km²

Villingordo

IUCN V

Nature Place (Local Interest) · 2006

4 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN